" The player with the best hand, based on their cards as well as the ones in the middle, wins the round. Poker Rooms. The range for 3BET from BB positoin is different almost for any player. Everyone starts with two cards, known as hole cards. This is somewhat game-specific because, in some games, I can push the percentage up to close to 25% and in others, I push it down closer to 15%. But in Short Deck, that goes down to once every 100 hands. 35bb (1 st) It should surprise nobody that Pocket Rockets are the best starting hand in no limit hold'em. In Hold’em, we have suited connectors. Follow these hand charts and learn how to play your starting hands at Texas Holdem. With reference to suit, there are as many as 1,326 different combinations of hole cards. com. Top 10 Best starting Hands in Texas Holdem Poker. Pre-flop Strategy – Starting Hand Rankings: Groups 0 to 2. g. The worst of poker hands in Texas Hold'Em Poker is a 2-7 offsuit. All 169 Texas Hold'em hands ranked in order with a chart. Straight Flush: 5 cards of sequential rank, all of the same suit, e. The best starting hands in poker are AA, KK, QQ, JJ, TT, 99, AK, AQ, AJ, KQ, KJ and more holdings like this. In other words, these are the hands you should play preflop when the action folds to you, and you should play them by raising. Ace-Ace. 2-8 OffsuitPoker hands from highest to lowest 1. Download our printable poker hand rankings cheat sheet PDF . For more free poker strategy and the best signup bonuses,. A good heads-up poker player will assess the opponents mindset. QQ – Great strength preflop but becomes difficult to play post-flop when overcards hit. Basic Strategy: Tips : Position : Starting Hands : Bluffing : Betting : Money Management. Poker odds give you the probability of winning any given hand. Training Wheels of Fortune. If you need a quick refresher as to the comparative strength of Texas Holdem hands, see the list below ranked from strongest to weakest: Royal Flush; Straight Flush; Four-of-a-Kind (aka 'quads") Full House; Flush;. J-x COMBINATIONS. Knowing the different hands in Texas Hold ‘Em is crucial for success in the game. The following list shows you some of the worst Texas hold'em starting hands. A starting hand in poker consists of the two hole cards you receive at the beginning of a Texas Hold’em round. There are a total of 169 possible starting hands in Texas Hold’em poker, ranging from the high-value ‘Ace-Ace’ to the low-value ‘2-7 offsuit’. Ten-Jack-Queen-King-Ace is known as ‘Broadway’ whilst Ace-2-3-4 and 5 is known as “The Wheel. Bomb Pot - Where all players agree to place an additional ante into the pot at the beginning of the hand before cards are dealt. The 20 Best Starting Poker Hands. Hi internet, it's me, Dominic! Today we are talking about betting hands in Texas Holdem. There are actually 1,326 combinations of starting hands if you count suits (e. In No-Limit, gather the amount that you’re going to raise and either announce the total, or move it all forward with one motion. A pair of 2s is obviously the weakest starting hand, with a 51% win rate, while pocket aces have an 85% win rate. There are 1,326 distinct starting hands in Texas Hold’em Poker. In the game of Texas Hold’em Poker, where players are dealt just two cards to start, there are a total of 169 distinct starting hands that can be dealt to you in any of 1,326 different combinations. The best poker players have a keen understanding of the numbers, but our. 1. Texas Hold’em Starting Hands Cheat Sheet. In this blog, we bring you the best starting hands in Texas Holdem poker to help you improve your game. But what really is the best poker strategy to approach your AA with? Many experts would suggest showing aggression all the way. Credits which are good at any Caesars Rewards casino or resort worldwide. The odds against you flopping a set with a hand like 55 are pretty bad; about 7. In general, you can widen your starting hand range the closer you get to the Button. Playable from any position. The Importance of Selecting Great Starting Poker Hands. 6-to-1, while the odds against making three of a kind are 19. If you have a hand like this, you should bet aggressively to try and build a big pot. The reason why they are the best starting hands is because they are statistically most likely to win the pot at showdown. Pocket Tens 7. The best pre-flop hand in Texas Hold’em in a pair of aces. The straight comes about slightly less often, making it the winner against three of a kind in the poker hand rankings. For beginner players, the pre-flop starting hands at early position are group 1-3 hands plus any pocket pairs, except 22, 33, and 44. 1. 2. The best possible hand in Texas hold'em is the combination of ten, jack, queen, king, ace, all of the same suit. g. Our general guide to the best starting hands in poker can apply to most situations and poker variants. Here are some tips on how to play Texas hold ’em: To start, deal two cards face down to each player and set the remainder of the deck in the middle of the table. 02% against 98 suited, etc. Hitting your card on the flop only to end up with the second best hand can be very costly. g. How You Play a Hand Matters Most The hands we mentioned earlier are worthy of going straight to the bin on any day, but one thing is certain — the worst starting. I wanted to include something a bit more exciting. You'll also find rules and hand rankings for Texas Hold'em, Omaha and other poker games. Below is a chart of the Top 10 Starting Hands in Texas Hold’em: Starting Hands: The Power of High Cards2. Only one offsuit non-pair makes it into my list of the top 10 best starting hands for Texas Hold’em poker — the “big slick,” an ace-king. The ranges that follow, are the hands you should Raise First In (RFI). 2 10 Texas Hold'em Tips: Playing Suited Connectors; 3 10 Hold'em Tips: The Fundamentals of Set Mining; 4 10 Hold'em Tips: Pot Odds Basics; 5 10 Hold'em Tips: Bluff Catching; 6 10 Hold'em Tips. As you can see, half of all profits are generated by only 5 of the 169 starting hand combinations. Four of a Kind: 4 cards of the same rank, e. What makes Limit Texas Holdem unique are the two specific poker rules that give this game its patience demanding nature and reduce the. Before you start playing, you should become familiar with the slot machine. These are also known as pocket kings, King Kong, or cowboys. Step 2 : Check the Payout Table. Here is a short list of all the poker hands in Texas Hold’em, ranked from the strongest to the weakest: #1. If your hand is suited, match your hole cards in the upper right half of the table. Be very selective of the starting hands you play: in a standard $2-$4 NL game you should have a 20-30% view of the flop percentage. But at the end of the day it’s still a drawing hand. Note that there are 40 blue and green hands on this. 1 starting hand A A versus the No. by Robert Paulson | Nov 13, 2023 | Poker Charts. Let’s start by discussing the best-starting hands, often called ‘premium hands. Learn to apply creative, logical thinking to poker, not parrot a starting hand chart. It is also known as Pocket Rockets and Bullets because of its strength. It is crucial to know whether you have a worthy starting hand in Texas Hold’em. edge. The starting hand recommendations below will see the flop from 20% to 25% of the time, including. Beginners love to see the flop as cheaply as possible, but it's dangerous to let them do it. The Best Starting Hands in Hold’em. On your first turn, draw one card and place it face up in front of you. To help you out, I have provided for you an attractive printable or downloadable “cheat sheet” for both 5 card hand rankings as well as top 24 pre-flop starting hands. The best possible hand in Texas hold'em is the combination of ten, jack, queen, king, ace, all of the same suit. Here is the list of starting hands that can help you win in Texas Hold ’em: 1. Whether or not it was actually one of the first styles played, when people ask you to play poker, you can pretty much just assume that they’re asking you to play Texas Hold’em. The Top Texas Hold’em Hands Selection Tier-1 Starting Hands. , 10-10 or 5-5) and suited hands (e. Here are 10 essential poker charts to help your preflop poker game. Board texture. There are three types of Texas Hold’em. Known affectionately as American Airlines, pocket rockets,. In Texas Hold’em, the player next to the dealer typically places a small blind bet that’s half of the usual minimum bet, while the player to that person’s left places a big blind that’s at least the minimum bet. In Omaha, things are very different. K♥️ K♦️. Either of these hands only comes around once in every 110 hands on average, and it. The best starting hands in Texas Holdem are big pairs and big cards. Most of the nicknames on this list refer to starting hands/hole cards from Texas Hold’em, but a few others represent nicknames for made five-card poker hands. Sit & Go. Poker and Casino Games with No Limits. Seat 1: Big Blind (BB) - This is the player who puts in the biggest ante aka the Big Blind. Two aces is the best Hold'em poker hand you can hope to have. Community Cards – Cards placed face up in the middle of the table that anyone can use to make the best five-card poker hand. RANKS. Next Best Hands. There are 169 distinct starting hands in Texas Hold'em, but they are not created equally. We will explore the factors that influence hand selection in Texas Hold’em. The crossword clue Best starting hand in Texas Hold 'em with 4 letters was last seen on the November 15, 2022. Speaking of odds and percentages, the win percentage with this hand is 4. Pocket Aces (Ace-Ace) and other big-pocket pairs (like King-King) are the best starting hands in any position in Texas Hold’em. Pocket Aces (A♠ A ♥) The strongest starting hand in Holdem. Let’s start by talking about the best starting hands, which are often referred to as ‘premium hands’. . A A has 83% pre-flop equity over the second-best starting hand in the game, K K. The strength of your starting hand can significantly influence your chances of winning the hand. 42o. On the flop: count your outs and multiply the number by 6. 10 ♠ J ♠ Q ♠ K ♠ A ♠. Don’t just toss in the first single bet to be a part of the action. Find the best online casinos to play poker here: 23, 2020 October 23rd, 2020 10:53. Methodology. So If you have this hand or anything close to it on the chart, you usually have nothing to worry about if you call to a large raise. Number 3 in the best starting hands list are The Ladies. The only hands 2-7 offsuit is a favorite against are the likes of 2-3 and 2-4 offsuit, in terms of equity. 13 + 78 + 78 = 169. The best starting poker hands in this category are AK suited (s), KQs, QJs, JTs and T9s. 8% of the time on the flop. According to Dennis Purdy the author of The Illustrated Guide to Texas Hold'em the relative win rates for all 169 possible starting hands are: 1. Mar 4, 2008. Such hands can be played from any position. The second big difference is that the suitedness of starting hands plays a bigger role in PLO than in No-Limit Hold'em. This is a nice hand, but not the best – it brings some “Ten-sion” with it. Some perform well regardless of your position at the table, others should only be played in late position, while others should be ditched at the first opportunity. In Hold’em a player only receives pocket Aces once every 221 hands on average. , 10-10 or 5-5) and suited hands (e. In other words, if you want to play only 20% of hands, you should play 55 or any hand with a percentile lower than 20. 4% equity against AA, 30. Some of the best Omaha poker hands are known as “rundowns”. 29/39/49. No word if Daisy played Texas Hold’em. 6%. 3-to-1. 5-1 against. You must play pre-flop raise on. something that seems like an aid makes things harder. I cannot sweat enough how important this poker tip is! Your goal is to learn poker strategy and concentrate on seeing all the information. The best starting hand in poker has generated numerous names through the years. The high card hand is the lowest non pair hand. Includes hands like 8–7 suited or Q-J suited. Poker Starting Hands - Comprehensive guide to which poker hands you should play, including a Texas Hold'em poker starting hands chart. of 10. In Texas Hold ‘Em each player plays the 5 best cards between the table and your hole cards. The strength of your starting hand in Texas Hold’em can help you determine your chances of winning, even before the remaining cards are dealt. Green is the good hands, with a win percentage of 60% or more. Broadway cards are considered any A, K, Q, J or 10 (T). , 7 7 7 7 4. Also, most of the hands in middle and late position are only if you are. Suited Connectors: This hand is the best of both worlds. This is a holding like J-T-9-8 and the best type of rundown is, of course, double-suited. ”. 2. 7 percent chance to. 82o. Nick Koudis / Photodisc / Getty Images. 5-1 against. These cards determine your initial strength and potential in the game. . Yes, 55 is a good hand to try to get a cheap look at the flop with. This prevents being called on a “string raise. In addition, you can play them occasionally for deception value. Now if we stick with this set of 10 starting hands we should definitely by on the right track to winning some money from poker. Against any random hand, they will. AA – Pocket Aces is the strongest pre-flop starting hand in Texas Hold’em. If you have the right starting hand then this is one of the best poker hands to play even with minimal skills. Flop – The first three community cards dealt in games like Texas Hold’em and Omaha. Four of a Kind: 4 cards of the same rank, e. As a starting point in determining which hands to play, it’s essential to know which ones are the best and why. It covers different aspects of the game, from your position at the table, selecting your starting hands, playing different stack sizes, and adjusting your plays according to your opponents’ tendencies. You stand to get a pocket pair once every 17 hands, a non-suited unpaired hand 12 times every 17. Knowledge Stays Forever. Face card- low card, unsuited. Ace-Jack Suited. No Limit. Five Best Texas Hold’em Starting Hands. Consideration #4: Rake. The best hands typically include the highest possible pairs like A-A, K-K, Q-Q, or J-J, which are already good so the pressure of improving their value down the road is not that much. When you play in a game filled with loose aggressive players. Implied Odds. Sep 6 2022. Let’s explore some of the top starting hands in Texas Holdem. 13 × 12 / 2 = 78 suited hands. . The rarer the hand, the higher it ranks and the more likely it is to win. (By playability, we mean the possibility of making straights and flushes ). A lot of Texas Hold 'Em strategy is based on the cards in your hand. To help you understand the best starting hand in Texas Hold’em and how to take advantage of your good fortune. 38: Raquel Welch. Ignition Poker – 150% up to $1500. The more players involved, the more time it takes for action to reach you. The odds of getting a royal flush in Texas Hold'em are different from other types of poker. If you only play premium hands, you will play one hand out of every 200 you're dealt. Pocket Pair - These have high pair, trips (set), full house, or four of a kind. Using our poker odds calculator engine, we first. They can be grouped into 13 pairs, 78 off-suit hands and 78 suited hands. Beginners love to see the flop as cheaply as possible, but it's dangerous to let them do it. The best starting hands are those with a higher probability of winning, such as pairs of aces, kings,. The Ultimate Texas Hold'em Poker Cheat Sheet (2023) This article was written by blackrain79. In fact you get either Aces or Kings once in every 110. Some have a hate relationship with JJ and TT, but I love being dealt these. The game is $1/$2 No-Limit Texas Hold'em, the Chevy Cavalier of poker. Straight Flush : Five cards in a row with the same suit that is not A-high, such as –T♠ 9♠ 8♠ 7♠ 6♠. Pocket kings are the second best starting hand in Texas holdem. If you want to play a hand, your cards need to be strong enough to fight against your opponents' cards to win the pot. And with a total of 14 of the 169 starting hands (6. These 90 starting hands make up a mere 0. Ace-Queen Suited 8. Each time cards are dealt (start, flop, turn, and river), players bet on winning the round with chips. 5 Best Texas Hold’em Starting Hands Texas Hold’em poker has 169 different two-card opening. From a pair of aces — the strongest starting hand — to a 2 and a 7, knowing the strength of your starting hand is an important part of your success at the table. Here are some common names for Texas Hold'em starting poker hands. Lo Poker Hands Chart. Poker-hand rankings: from strongest to weakest. Learn the best Texas Hold'em starting hands. g. AK vs 65 on A95, where both players have a pair, but the pair of Aces. Some of the best starting hands in Texas Hold Em are pocket aces, pocket kings, and pocket queens. Texas Holdem Starting Hand Charts. After the blinds are posted, the dealer begins dealing one card at a time to each player, starting. As a starting point in determining which hands to play, it’s essential to know which ones are the best and. Utilizing a cheat sheet can be a useful tool to evaluate the strength of your starting hand. Regular Texas Hold'em has 1,326 potential starting hands, while Short Deck Hold'em has 630 potential starting hands. starting hands. Jack Burns - March 10, 2020. Ace-Ace. King-Queen SuitedAce/Ace: the strongest starting hand in the game. An overview of starting hands in Limit Texas Hold'em Poker. List of the Strongest 10% of Poker Hands. After the pot is awarded, a new hand of Hold'em is ready to be played. Poker players are usually labelled as loose or tight depending on the starting hands they. After all, the best PLO starting hands are AAKK ds and AAJT ds. The odds are 70. You'll get a few points from this combination, but not enough to make a. King/king, queen/queen, jack/jack: high pairs set you off well. Pocket Kings – KK. Deciding between hold'em and fold 'em is a major concern that players need to concentrate on here. Other people say playing tight is more like 1 of every 10 hands. app. g. Your position at the poker table will often be more important than the cards that you are dealt. Before getting into the thick of things, let’s consider what makes a good starting hand in poker. There are hardly any good options available then because you have no straight draw, no flush draw, and even if you have a pair of 7s or 2s, you just cannot have the best hand. Here are the 10 best Texas Holdem hands pre-flop: A-A K-K Q-Q J-J Ace-King Suited T-T Ace-King Offsuit Ace-Queen Suited 9-9 Ace-Jack Suited. Here’s a look at the top-20 hole cards for No Limit Texas Hold’em: A♠️ A♣️. . Description. $1/$2 is the smallest No-Limit game run in most casinos and for that reason the games are very, very soft. One of the best ways to become a successful Texas Hold’em player is to know which starting hands to play and which to fold. Pocket Jacks (Fishhooks) – Many players claim paired jacks are the most difficult top 10 starting hand to play. The percentage form of a range tells you what percentage of all possible starting hands are currently selected. Also known as “Pocket Rockets”, “Bullets” or sometimes “American Airlines”) is the best starting hand for Texas Holdem. Ace king is the most dangerous hand in Texas holdem. You cannot make a straight with both cards and if you hit a flush you will have a very low flush. There is no other starting hand in hold'em except pocket aces that are stronger pre-flop. Pocket Kings 3. They are called “the hooks” because they can catch a lot of flops. The Mathematical Value of Being Suited. Poker starting hand percentages allow you to see the hypothetical and theoretical strength of your hole cards against two to nine players. Mentioned below are best starting hands in Texas holdem trusted by most poker players widely across the world: Ace-Ace. Make good decisions by following the advice given in this lesson and stick to our recommended starting hand requirements until you gain more experience. In fact, pocket aces only win about nine times out of 10 against any random hand, meaning they’ll lose 10 out of every 100 times you’re dealt them, on. All 169 Texas Hold'em hands ranked in order with a chart. The 10 Best Starting Hands in Texas Hold 'em Poker. This table was created by enumerating through every possible board and opponent hole card combination for each of the 169 texas holdem preflop starting hands. 100% up. You might just might have a rare 7-7-2 flop, but that doesn't mean that this is a good hand. Remember texas hold’em uses the best five cards so the following is true: Ah, Ac, Jc, 6d, 4d would lose to Ad, As, Jd, 6c, 5d Notice how the 5 beats the 4 (best five cards makes a hand). High equity hands are definitely worth playing more aggressively and you can go all-in with them more often. 7 Card Stud - Best Starting Hands. You must be willing to suffer through a series of poor hands (e. A pair of aces is the best pre- flop hand in Texas Hold'em Poker In Texas hold 'em, a starting hand consists of two hole cards, which belong solely to the player and remain. Hand vs Range: One known poker hand going up against the entire range of an opponent’s possible hands. Each of them possesses a probability to win. The big connectors AK & AQ. Poker Hands Chart: Top 10 Starting hands in Texas Hold’em; Poker Hands Chart: Common Starting Hand Nicknames; Poker Hands Chart: Common Made Hand Nicknames;. Say starting cards along the lines of a strong top pair, a straight, or a flush. The full house is a more rare hand and beats a flush. Yellow are hands with a win percentage of 50% or more. Bomb Pot - Where all players agree to place an additional ante into the pot at the beginning of the hand before cards are dealt. For less experienced players this is a great way to start out. 2. JJ — 59%. Here is a short list of all the poker hands in Texas Hold’em, ranked from the strongest to the weakest: #1. The Big Blind is last to act pre-flop but one of the first to act post-flop. Doyle Brunson Poker Hand Preflop. How many starting hands are there in Texas Holdem? 1,326. Shortcuts. KK – The second best starting hand. These requirements work very well in a tight/aggressive style of play. And, just like AKs, AQs might trail some of the pocket pairs in terms of preflop equity but it more than makes up for it with its playability. Choosing the correct hands to start betting with preflop is very important and can get a beginner player winning poker hands right off the hop. Do not show your hand to other players at the table while a hand is in progress. There are numerous factors to consider, laid out in this article. k. The best way to start winning at Texas Holdem poker quickly is learning the fundamentals of the tight and aggressive poker strategy. 3% of all hole cards dealt), 80% of all profits are made. Community cards are A-Q-9-6-3, all of the same suit. Even though. There are 1,326 distinct starting hands in Texas Hold’em Poker. Full-Ring Ranking Theoretical Equity FAQ Your hole cards are the foundation of every Hold'em hand. 70 percent. Pocket AcesLast updated Jan 3, 2023. The strength of 6+ hold'em starting hands is indicated by the equity percentage of that hand. We provide 4 separate charts depending. Play Texas Hold’em and enjoy WSOP’s authentic features! Want to become a poker legend?. Pocket aces are the best possible starting hand in Texas Hold’em and many other forms of poker. Poker charts for different disciplines, starting hands lists, preflop charts for MTT and cash games. These 169 possible hole hands can be broken down into three categories: pocket pairs (13 kinds), suited hands (78 kinds), and. #4 Join A Poker Training Website. A♣-A♦ and A♠-A♥ are different hands), but that is more of a “just for fun” number as suits have no value over each other in Texas Hold’em. They are not as strong as the very best starting hands but offer lots of straight and flush potential. 31 min. In ranked order, the best starting hands in Texas Hold’em are: Pairs from A-A to 10-10; A-K, A-Q, A-J, A-10; K-Q, K-J; Q-J; J-10; 9-10, 8-9, 7-8, 7-6 (suited. It's also known as American Airlines, pocket rockets, and bullets. Ranking the best starting hands in Texas Holdem isn't as straightforward as some think. But in Short Deck, that goes down to once every 100 hands. In all, there are 169 two-card possible starting poker hand combinations in a game of Hold'em poker. Selecting the right hands to play from each position is crucial in this game because most starting hands in Texas Hold’em fall into this category. The best starting hands are those with a higher probability of winning, such as pairs of aces, kings, queens, jacks. It only has 12. If you flop Q♦ 2♥ 3♠ you lose your stack to AA and KK. QQ — 43%. Best and Worst Starting Hands in Short Deck Short Deck, or 6+, is an increasingly popular form of poker that’s loosely based on Texas Hold’em. The best hands typically include the highest possible pairs like A-A, K-K, Q-Q, or J-J, which are already good so the pressure of improving their value down the road is not that much. You can even make these adjustments in a 10-handed game as people fold in front of you. The list is roughly listed from best to worst, but hand values change somewhat based on the level of competition, the makeup of the game, and your ability to play well after the flop. Sitting at the very top of the poker hierarchy, you’ll find the royal flush. This fact is because they can make pairs and other holdings that are higher than those your opponent (i. In no limit, there is no limit to how many chips you can bet at any point in the hand. It should be noted that there is always disagreement over which starting hands are the best, because it can depend on your skill level and style of play. (preflop means players have cards in their hands, but no community or common cards have been dealt yet). Best starting hands. Best Hold'em Hands -. Poker starting hand percentages allow you to see the hypothetical and theoretical strength of your hole cards against two to nine players. Speaking of odds and percentages, the win percentage with this hand is 4. So, the best PLO starting hands are not as powerful as the best texas hold'em hands are. The chance of getting a straight flush is 0. Poker players are usually labelled as loose or tight depending on the starting hands they. However,. app. Position is a major factor when it comes to deciding which hands you should play. If you're looking to start even simpler, check our basic rules guides and tools for even more poker tips. Poker and Casino Games with No Limits. Best starting hands in poker. There is a limit on how many starting hands you can play before the flop in No Limit Texas Hold'em, even for the world's best players. 1. 9 percent in Texas Hold’em. In pot limit holdem, the sizes of the bets are limited by the amount of money in the pot. 45: Jessie James; Jane Russell. Then, we ranked and ordered the starting hands from the best to worst in the table and chart below. Since you handed a lousy poker hand such as 2,3,4, and 9. You will find that the outcome of every hand will be largely dependent on the position of each of the players at the table. The mid-tier starting hands in Short Deck Hold’em are as follows. To help you avoid such unfavorable starting hands, here are the top 10 worst starting hands you should steer clear of in Texas Hold 'Em Poker. 10 starting hand A 10 , A A holds a massive 73% edge. A player can also use one or two of his or her hole cards in compiling their best 5-card hand. Learn to apply creative, logical thinking to poker, not parrot a starting hand chart. In the event of identical hands, the pot will be equally divided between the players with the best hands. Kicker – The highest unpaired card(s) that make up your five-card poker hand. Most weak pairs,. Simplified Positions; The 20 Best Starting Poker Hands. Much has been written about starting hand selection in Texas Hold 'Em poker. Learn about the best and worst starting hands ranked for Texas Hold'em poker based on the odds of winning. They are usually displayed as a number to number ratio and indicate the potential return on investment; for example, odds of nine to one (9:1) means. It is very important to look around and see whether or not your hand is live. Texas Hold’em Starting Hands Cheat Sheet.